In a significant move, the Indian government has recently updated its stance on the rollout of new artificial intelligence (AI) models by technology companies within its borders. The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) has removed the requirement for companies to obtain approval before deploying new AI models. This decision marks a pivotal moment for the tech industry in India, fostering an environment of innovation and growth.
Key Highlights
- Previous approval process seen as a potential barrier to AI progress.
- Revised guidelines still emphasize responsible AI use.
- Focus on preventing bias, discrimination, and the spread of misinformation.
- Move aligns with India’s ambition to be an AI leader.
In March 2023, MeitY had introduced an advisory requiring companies to seek government approval before launching AI models deemed “under-tested” or “unreliable.” The move sparked concerns that it might stifle innovation in the rapidly developing AI sector.
The revised advisory, issued in March 2024, removes this mandatory approval process. However, companies are still expected to adhere to guidelines aimed at ensuring the ethical and responsible use of AI. The focus remains on preventing unintended harm, such as AI systems perpetuating biases, spreading misinformation, or threatening democratic processes like elections.
Industry Reaction
The change has been welcomed by India’s tech industry, with many seeing it as a positive signal for the growth of AI development in the country. Industry experts had previously expressed concerns that the approval process could create unnecessary delays and hinder the ability of Indian companies to compete globally.
India’s AI Ambitions
India has been steadily increasing its focus on AI development in recent years. This regulatory change aligns with the country’s wider ambitions to become a major player in the global AI landscape. By streamlining the process for deploying new AI models, the government aims to encourage innovation and experimentation in this crucial field.